Dal disordine all’ordine, e viceversa. L’antropologia incontra la fisica delle particelle

The paper explores the intersection between cultural anthropology and quantum physics. It examines how humanity’s quest to impose order on cha- os is mirrored in both mythological narratives and scientific endeavors. Starting from ancient concepts of primordial chaos, the author connects historical myths, such as Gilgamesh and Pangu, to humanity’s drive to manage uncertainty and create order and structured civilizations. The quantum revolution challenges this perspective, presenting a new understanding of reality characterized by interconnectedness and uncertainty. The paper discusses the implications of quantum mechanics for human culture, emphasizing how it disrupts established boundaries between observer and observed, leading to a reconsideration of the nature of knowledge and power. It also highlights how quantum ideas have per- meated popular culture, transforming into simplified narratives that, paradoxi- cally, continue humanity’s effort to master chaos. Ultimately, the paper suggests that embracing quantum uncertainty may lead to a cultural redefinition of our species and a shift in how we perceive our role within the universe.